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Look beyond the obvious

A few days back, I met an old school friend Rajeev on my flight from Mumbai to New Delhi. We started reminiscing about our old school days and the time just flew by. Rajeev has done well in his career and is working as a Management Consultant with a reputed consulting firm.

Somehow, the discussion shifted to financial planning and Rajeev told me, that he is quite happy seeing his investment grow at 8%. This got me interested, so I further enquired and discovered that he has invested his savings in long tenor bank fixed deposits.  I was surprised and explained to him that he is only looking at nominal returns and there is more to returns than what meets the eye.

This got me thinking, do we as investors really know the actual returns of our investment? No, it’s not because we don’t read the numbers, but because we don’t understand how to find the net returns of our investment. Most people only care about the raw returns on their investment and unfortunately this is not the return to actually care about.

The two most important factors which impact our investment are taxation and inflation. While, the impact of taxation is still comparatively easy to understand, as on paper it leads to reduction in earning, the impact of inflation is more insidious.

With regards to taxation, every investor should look at the “after tax” return of his investment, but we will discuss this at some other time. Today let’s try to delve into the impact of inflation on our investment return.

Let’s get back to Rajeev and his investment in bank FD earning 8% return. Is he actually earning 8%? No, he is not. This is his “before tax” and “nominal return”.  For the time being, let’s ignore the impact of taxation and discuss further on “nominal return”.

As investors, we have to factor in the bite of inflation and look at the “real return”. In the above case, if the current inflation is 7%, the real return for the investment this year is only 1%. Why is that? Inflation represents loss in purchasing power. Simply put, 10 years back you can buy much more with 100 rupees in your account, than you can buy today. Inflation can affect the risk/return profile of any asset, including cash.

Investments offering you miniscule or negative real returns will actually lead to loss in purchasing power and are actually making you poorer over time. For example, savings account seems to provide a sense of security and guarantees “nominal return” of 4%; it actually is making you poorer by 3% (considering inflation is 7%). Same is the case with bank fixed deposits; it mostly gives you either negative real return or at maximum gives miniscule real return.

Historically as per the chart above,  investment  in  equities  has  offered  higher  real  returns  compared  to  fixed  deposits.  Hence, it is seen as a good hedge against inflation. Investments done in fixed deposit have barely been able to beat the inflation over the years, while the investments in equity have given handsome returns over long period of times.

If you find it difficult to choose the right companies for investing, you could opt to invest through mutual fund schemes, preferably through the Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) route.

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Dear Mums, it is time you hold the reign!

“My mother had a great deal of trouble with me, but I think she enjoyed it.” – Mark Twain

Such is motherhood – an epitome of love, dedication and care. Historically, India has been a patriarchal society – where men earn and take care of all finances and women handle an equally challenging task of running the home and taking care of the kids. Driven by her innate maternal instinct, a mother often plays a more direct role in shaping the foundation of her children’s value system and setting the direction for their beliefs and aspirations.

In the last few years, there has been a noticeable and encouraging shift in this direction – with fathers playing an increasingly important role in the upbringing of the children and women sharing the onus to earn the livelihood for the family. Times are changing, and sooner than we think!

But as mothers broaden their ambit of responsibilities, there is a remarkable scope for them to contribute to the financial planning of the family, more so to that of her children. Financial planning still remains the husband’s task and we rarely come across women approaching us to create an “education fund” for example – be it because of limited knowledge or limited interest.

This Mother’s Day, as we celebrate motherhood, we salute all the astounding mothers out there. At the same time, we invite all mothers to take upon themselves, the responsibility to secure a bright future for their children, through diligent financial planning. While the husbands must be doing an excellent job at planning the finances of the family, this mother’s day “Gift an SIP” to your child – an expression of love, manifested uniquely and responsibly!

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Start small but start early

The other day, my mother asked me to teach her cycling. I went speechless for a few minutes, until she spoke up – “I taught you cycling when you were three. Why can you not spend time teaching me now?” I wish I could tell her, “Mom, I was three and you are Sixty – Two!!” But nonetheless, we took an attempt. And what happened next – Umm, another story, another day!

But thank to almighty, she did not come up with a similar argument for money. Imagine my situation had she said “I started building your college fund even before you were born. Why can you not give me an equally hefty amount to retire peacefully?” Phew!

Not sure if I can give her a large enough fund for her retirement, but I surely don’t want to be saying that to my kids. Certainly, there are some things which are better started early in life!

I could not be more convinced when I did some math to understand the benefits of starting to invest early. Assume that today is your 25th birthday and you start investing Rs. 5,000 every month. I get inspired by your decision and start investing the same amount every month. And hey, Happy Birthday to us! I turn 35 today!

Years continue to pass and we continue to invest Rs. 5,000 every month. At the age of 60 I decide to retire and that is when I feel that it is time I make use of the wealth I have created for so long. So I login to my investment account and whoa… what do I see? At an average annual return of 14%, I created wealth amounting to Rs. 1.3 Cr. Satisfaction redefined.

But 10 years later, when you turned 60, that is when I realized what regret truly feels like. At the same average annual return of 14%, you had created a wealth pool of Rs. 5.6 Cr.!!

Perplexing! How was that even possible? 4 times the amount of wealth I created?

Yes my friend, that is the impact a difference of 10 years can make. While a simple mathematic calculation will present to you this fact, the logic behind this is in the “Power of Compounding”.

“Compound interest is the eighth wonder of the world. He who understands it, earns it. He who doesn’t, pays it” – Albert Einstein

Wondering how it works? Assume that my investment of Rs. 5000 in the first month grows to Rs. 5,050 by the second month. So, in the second month, I am actually investing Rs. 10,050 (5,050 from previous month and a fresh 5,000 for the current month).

The above example presents some very critical learnings.

In the prime of our youth, we have a tendency to be a little generous as far as our spending habits are concerned. If we avoid reckless expenses and shift a defined amount towards monthly investments, the benefits will be visible once the invested amount matures.

Secondly, early on in life, it is relatively easy to park a part of our salary in good investment instruments every month. Such small investments, when accumulated over time, will give us the financial security we have always needed in our lives.

How do we help?

At CAGRfunds, we help you start investing through SIPs. No matter how small you want to start, we help you create wealth in the long run.

To know more whatsapp us on +91 97693 56440

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Oblivious of financial planning and all that jazz?

Rahul and Ajay are college friends who are currently working in reputed firms in the country. Both of them have now been working for 10 years. They happen to meet each other in their college reunion party and they were delighted to see each other after a long time. Rahul asked Ajay about his job and his experience to which Ajay replied, “The job is good. I earn a decent amount, if not much. Fortunately, I have been able to invest my savings and made good returns that covered the inflation well. The ongoing SIP’s will fetch enough in the long run and I am fairly satisfied with my financial planning.”

Rahul was awestruck and gazed at his friend with curious eyes. Little did he understand the complex jargon that Ajay used. He did not have the slightest idea of what investing is all about. He had always considered it very risky and something that was not his cup of tea. But seeing Ajay satisfied and happy with it, he began to wonder: Why is it that I can’t do it and he can? What made me think that investment is too risky to venture into it?

Ever wondered as to what the answer could be:

1) Lack of information/research

Rahul did not research enough about the various avenues where he can invest. His financial planning was restricted to conventional instruments like Fixed Deposits. Rahul was therefore a victim of inadequate information and consequently, misguided opinions.

2) Financial Planning is akin to stress

Many a times, we feel that investment could be stressful and time consuming. But, there will be only as much stress as we want to have. Some seasoned advice from professional experts will make you realize that not only is financial planning inevitable but it is also fairly simple.

3) Unfruitful experiences in the past

Once bitten, twice shy?? Investing is no different either. We tend to avoid investing if we have suffered heavy losses in the past. Not only do we force the choice of not investing upon us but also miss out on opportunities that arise from time to time.

We are never too old to learn new things. When it comes to money, financial literacy is something that has the capacity to change our lives in the most dramatic ways possible. With the right information at our disposal, we can use it to our advantage and get a better grasp of the financial markets.

How do we help?

At CAGRfunds, we help you define your financial plan. We make the process extremely simple for you by asking you the right questions. We help you identify your needs and goals and make a plan accordingly. With our online portal (www.cagrfunds.com), executing transactions is simple like never before. With our customized portfolios, you can now invest in just 15 seconds!!

Whatsapp us @9769356440 to know more!